Introduction to the Electric Grid

Summary

A complete high school unit on how electricity travels from power plants to homes, covering grid infrastructure, voltage, transmission, substations, transformers, and utility operations. Students watch an explainer video, build vocabulary, analyze real EIA data on global electricity generation and distribution losses, and construct a physical model of the grid using color-coded yarn. Includes a bell ringer, starter pack, data set, hands-on activity with rubric, exit ticket, teacher guide, and answer key.

Activities
Slide Deck

Free, editable Google Slides deck for Introduction to the Electric Grid: bell ringer, quiz, data set, and hands-on activity, ready to project.

Bell Ringer

Choose one of the Bell Ringers provided to display for students to answer.

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Video

Play this short video on the electric grid to spark curiosity and encourage thoughtful discussion.

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Vocabulary + Quiz

Have students review the vocabulary terms, watch the video, and answer the questions in the quiz (Kahoot).

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Data Set

Calculate losses and compare trends using global tables on electricity generation and distribution losses.

Hands-On - Teacher Guide

Download this teacher guide to walk students through designing an electric grid.

Hands-On - Student Guide

Use this handout with students to design an electric grid using color-coded yarn to show voltage changes.

Exit Ticket

Display the Exit Ticket provided for students to answer.

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Teacher Guide

Download this teacher guide that serves as a walkthrough with answers for the Introduction to the Electric Grid lesson.

Answer Key

This short document provides answers to key activities in the Introduction to the Electric Grid lesson.

Downloadables
Economics Electricity Environment
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