Introduction to Energy Access – Bell Ringer

Summary

Energy Access Bell Ringers

These bell ringers introduce students to the idea that energy poverty is not only about whether power lines exist, but also whether energy is affordable, reliable, and safe. The prompts ask students to think through real-world examples such as cooking with biomass indoors, living under power lines without being able to afford a connection, and the broader impacts of unreliable or unsafe energy.

Because the questions move from quick categorization into reflection and application, they work well as short warm-ups before a larger lesson on energy access, poverty, or insecurity. They are especially useful for teachers looking for environmental science bell ringers, energy poverty discussion prompts, or short classroom activities that connect energy systems to health and community life.

Extend the Lesson:
Use these bell ringers before the Starter Pack and Data Set, then carry the same themes into the Energy Insecurity lab.


In many parts of the world, families have to burn wood, crops, or charcoal inside their homes to cook food. Doing this every day can make people very sick due to inhaling smoke. 

What is one safer way families could cook food? 

Scenario: A family lives right under high-voltage power lines in their city, but they cannot pay for a connection. 

What kind of energy poverty is this family experiencing most directly?

(1) Unaffordability

(2) Unavailability

(3) Unreliability

(4) Unsafe conditions

Extend: Describe a real-life situation of each type of energy poverty.

“You can be inches away from modern power and still be trapped in energy poverty.”

How does this quote challenge the idea that building more power lines (infrastructure) solves energy poverty? 

If energy isn’t affordable, reliable, or safe, what are the specific impacts for people?